Designation: |
Chief Scientist
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Email Id: | ad_bhanarkar[at]neeri[dot]res[dot]in |
Qualification: | M.E |
Specialization: |
Oil Tech
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Address: |
Vertical 1 A: Air Resource, NEERI, Nagpur
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Biodata: |
Sr. No. | Project Name |
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1 |
National Clean Air Mission
Assessment and Management of Air Pollution and Health problems in sources, pathways and receptors. Assessment of Indoor air pollution and Green house gases. |
2 |
Performance Evaluation of Air Pollution Control Systems (APC) of Uttam Galva Metallics Ltd., Wardha
Main Objective of the study is to carry out air quality monitoring and source apportionment study in Uttam Galva region. Study the possibility of reducing air pollution in Uttam Galva air Quality management approach. |
3 |
Performance Evaluation of Air Pollution Control System (APC) of Raymond UCO Denim Pvt. Ltd., Yavatmal
To conduct the performance evaluation of all Air Pollution Control system of Raymond UCO Denim Pvt. Ltd. |
4 |
PM10 and PM2.5 Source Apportionment Study and Development of Emission Inventory of Twin Cities Kolkata and Howrah of West Bengal
Carrying out Particulate matter (PM10 & PM2.5) monitoring and content analysis, emission inventory generation and source apportionment study through receptor modeling using CMB8.2 FOR Kolkata and Howrah. |
Sr. No. | Publication Name |
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1 |
Managing future air quality in megacities: co-benefits assessement for delhi
Urbanization, population and economic growth in Indian megacities like Delhi have resulted in an increase in energy and transportation demand leading to severe air pollution and related health impacts, as well as to the rapid growth in the greenhouse gas emissions. In this study, an integrated assessment of air quality and climate policiesfor Indiancities –withaparticularfocuson NationalCapital TerritoryofDelhi,hasbeencarriedout.We have developed emission inventory of air pollutants and greenhouse gases for the base year (2010) and evaluated the impact ofcurrent policieson emission projections by2030 in the business-as-usual scenario. Emissions of coarse and ?neparticulate matter areprojected to be51% and 15%higher in2030 as compared to present. As the current legislations do not indicate progress towards the achievement of the Indian National Ambient Air Quality Standards in Delhi, we explored the e?ectiveness of additional emission control strategies with either advanced end-of-pipe emission controls or low carbon policies. Relative to the baseline scenario, the set of alternativepolicystrategieswouldreduceemissionsrapidlyin2030.Theresultsrevealedthatairqualitypolicies under various scenarios could also have co-bene?ts of reducing carbon emissions. At the same time, the results suggest that low carbon policies would be more e?cient to cut emissions as compared to advanced end-of-pipe emission control policies. However, their implementation could be limited by the availability of clean fuels. In the climate policy scenario, carbon emission in 2030 is estimated to decrease by 19% relative to baseline. Additional controls combined with low carbon policies like controlling non-industrial emissions create an opportunity to further enhance the scope for co-bene?ts and to attain the air quality standards in Delhi. |
2 |
Managing future air quality in megacities : A case study for Delhi
"Urbanization, population and economic growth in Indian megacities like Delhi have resulted in an increase in energy and transportation demand leading to severe air pollution and related health impacts, as well as to the rapid growth in the greenhouse gas emissions. In this study, an integrated assessment of air quality and climate policies for Indian cities –with a particular focuson National Capital Territory of Delhi,has been carried out.We have developed emission inventory of air pollutants and greenhouse gases for the base year (2010) and evaluated the impact ofcurrent policieson emission projections by 2030 in the business-as-usual scenario. Emissions of coarse and neparticulate matter areprojected to be 51% and 15% higher in 2030 as compared to present. As the current legislations do not indicate progress towards the achievement of the Indian National Ambient Air Quality Standards in Delhi, we explored the efectiveness of additional emission control strategies with either advanced end-of-pipe emission controls or low carbon policies. Relative to the baseline scenario, the set of alternative policy strategies would reduce emissions rapidly in 2030.The results revealed that air quality policies under various scenarios could also have co-benefits of reducing carbon emissions. At the same time, the results suggest that low carbon policies would be more eficient to cut emissions as compared to advanced end-of-pipe emission control policies. However, their implementation could be limited by the availability of clean fuels. In the climate policy scenario, carbon emission in 2030 is estimated to decrease by 19% relative to baseline. Additional controls combined with low carbon policies like controlling non-industrial emissions create an opportunity to further enhance the scope for co-bene?ts and to attain the air quality standards in Delhi. " |
3 |
Characterization of Polynuclear Aromatic Hydrocarbons in fugitive of PM10 emissions from an integrated iron and steel plant
Fugitive emissions of PM10 (particles <10μm in diameter) and associated polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) were monitored in the vicinity of coking unit, sintering unit, blast furnace and steel manufacturing unit in an integrated iron and steel plant situated in India. Concentrations of PM10, PM10-bound total PAHs, benzo (a) pyrene, carcinogenic PAHs and combustion PAHs were found to be highest around the sintering unit. Concentrations of 3-ring and 4-ring PAHs were recorded to be highest in the coking unit whereas 5-and 6-ring PAHs were found to be highest in other units. The following indicatory PAHs were identified: indeno (1,2,3-cd) pyrene, dibenzo (a,h) anthracene, benzo (k) fluoranthene in blast furnace unit; indeno (1,2,3-cd) pyrene, dibenzo (a,h) anthracene, chrysene in sintering unit; Anthracene, fluoranthene, chrysene in coking unit and acenaphthene, fluoranthene, fluorene in steel making unit. Total-BaP-TEQ (Total BaP toxic equivalent quotient) and BaP-MEQ (Total BaP mutagenic equivalent quotient) concentration levels ranged from 2.4 to 231.7ng/m(3) and 1.9 to 175.8ng/m(3), respectively. BaP and DbA (dibenzo (a,h) anthracene) contribution to total-BaP-TEQ was found to be the highest |
4 |
Nitric oxide absorption by hydrogen peroxide in airlift reactor: a study using response surface methodology
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5 |
Determining Heavy Metals Contamination in Road Dust in Delhi City, India
Road dust samples were collected from four different areas having different landuse patterns: industrial, heavy traffic, residential and mixed use in Delhi city of India. The samples were analyzed for Ba, Co, Cr, Cu Fe, Mn, Ni, Pb and Zn by ICP-AES. Results indicate high levels of Co, Cr, Cu, Mn and Ni in samples collected from industrial area. Ba, Pb and Zn showed higher concentration levels in heavy traffic area while Fe did not show any discernible variation between the localities. The concentrations of Fe, Mn, Ba, Zn, Cr, Cu, Pb, Ni and Co showed a decreasing trend. The content of heavy metals was comparable to those in other cities in the world. A multivariate statistical approach which includes Pearson's correlations and principal component analysis was used to identify the possible sources of metals in the road dust. Enrichment factors were estimated for further confirming the sources of contamination. Significant positively correlations between road dust metals Cu-Mn-Co-Cr-Ni suggest that major common source of origin is industrial activities. A meaningful correlation between Ba and Zn, and a moderate positive correlation between Pb and Ba indicate the influence of traffic activities. Enrichment factors calculation indicated that Pb, Cu, Cr and Zn are moderately enriched whereas Co, Ni and Mn are less enriched while Ba exhibited very low enrichment in the dust samples. The results indicate that industrial and vehicular traffic are the two major sources. Traffic appears to be responsible for the high levels of Zn, Cu and Ba. High concentration of Co, Cr, Cu and Mn may be due to industrial sources |
6 |
Air Pollution modeling for an industrial complex and model performance evaluation
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7 |
Characterization of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in fugitive PM10 emissions from an integrated iron and steel plant
Fugitive emissions of PM10 (particles b10 ?m in diameter) and associated polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) were monitored in the vicinity of coking unit, sintering unit, blast furnace and steel manufacturing unit in an integrated iron and steel plant situated in India. Concentrations of PM10, PM10-bound total PAHs, benzo (a) pyrene, carcinogenic PAHs and combustion PAHs were found to be highest around the sintering unit. Concentrations of 3-ring and 4-ring PAHs were recorded to be highest in the coking unit whereas 5-and 6-ring PAHs were found to be highest in other units. The following indicatory PAHs were identified: indeno (1,2,3-cd) pyrene, dibenzo (a,h) anthracene, benzo (k) fluoranthene in blast furnace unit; indeno (1,2,3-cd) pyrene, dibenzo (a,h) anthracene, chrysene in sintering unit; Anthracene, fluoranthene, chrysene in coking unit and acenaphthene, fluoranthene, fluorene in steel making unit. Total-BaP-TEQ (Total BaP toxic equivalent quotient) and BaP-MEQ (Total BaP mutagenic equivalent quotient) concentration levels ranged from 2.4 to 231.7 ng/m3 and 1.9 to 175.8 ng/m3, respectively. BaP and DbA (dibenzo (a,h) anthracene) contribution to total-BaP-TEQ was found to be the highest. |
8 |
Managing Future Air Quality in Megacities: A case study for Delhi
Megacities in Asia rank high in air pollution at the global scale. In many cities, ambient concentrations of fine particulate matter (PM2.5) have been exceeding both the WHO interim targets as well as respective national air quality standards. This paper presents a systems analytical perspective on management options that could efficiently improve air quality at the urban scale, having Delhi as a case study. We employ the newly developed GAINS-City policy analysis framework, consisting of a bottom up emission calculation combined with atmospheric chemistry-transport calculation, to derive innovative insights into the current sources of pollution and their impacts on ambient PM2.5, both from emissions of primary PM as well as precursors of secondary inorganic and organic aerosols. We outline the likely future development of these sources, quantify the related ambient PM2.5 concentrations and health impacts, and explore potential policy interventions that could effectively reduce environmental pollution and resulting health impacts in the coming years. The analysis demonstrates that effective improvement of Delhi's air quality requires collaboration with neighboring States and must involve sources that are less relevant in industrialized countries. At the same time, many of the policy interventions will have multiple co-benefits on development targets in Delhi and its neighboring States. Outcomes of this study, as well as the modelling tools used herein, are applicable to other urban areas and fast growing metropolitan zones in the emerging Asian regions |
Sr. No. | Achievement / Award | Awarded By |
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1 |
A.D. Bhanarkar - Received first prize in "Shabd Nirman and Shabd Kram Pratiyogita" held during Hindi Pakhwada at NEERI during Sept. 1-14, 2006.
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NEERI |